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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xml:lang="en">
  <front xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title>Computing, Telecommunication and Control</journal-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
          <trans-title>Информатика, телекоммуникации и управление</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn pub-type="epub">2687-0517</issn>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
      <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">5</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18721/JCSTCS.19105</article-id>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>Method for selecting the strength of unsharp masking pre-filter used to enhance the detection rate of DCT-domain image watermarks</article-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
          <trans-title>Метод определения коэффициента увеличения резкости изображения, позволяющий повысить устойчивость цифровых водяных знаков, встроенных в ДКП-области</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0009-0006-1273-6703</contrib-id>
          <name>
            <surname>Anzhin</surname>
            <given-names>Viktor</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
          <email>viktor.anjin@gmail.com</email>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <aff id="aff1">National Research Tomsk State University</aff>
      <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2026-03-31">
        <day>31</day>
        <month>03</month>
        <year>2026</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>19</volume>
      <issue>1</issue>
      <fpage>46</fpage>
      <lpage>56</lpage>
      <self-uri xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" content-type="pdf" xlink:href="https://infocom.spbstu.ru/userfiles/files/articles/2026/1/46-56.pdf"/>
      <abstract xml:lang="en">
        <p>This work investigates the improvement of digital watermark detection robustness by applying image sharpening prior to the detection stage for an algorithm through the use of DCT-domain for both embedding and detection. Watermark detection is treated as a binary classification problem, enabling the use of the recall metric to evaluate the quality of detection. The recall metric is calculated on a set of test images by embedding and detecting the watermark with unsharp masking applied as a pre-filtering step. A method for selecting the optimal sharpening strength coefficient is proposed, based on maximizing the recall metric under fixed embedding and detection parameters. Computational experiments across a range of distortions demonstrate that pre-filtering with the optimal sharpening strength coefficient determined by the proposed method increases the true positive detection rate for most tested distortions without increasing the number of false positive detections.</p>
      </abstract>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
        <kwd>digital watermark</kwd>
        <kwd>discrete cosine transform</kwd>
        <kwd>unsharp masking</kwd>
        <kwd>recall</kwd>
        <kwd>content protection</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
</article>
